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Pack & Porter

Carry-On Size by Airline

Every limit below was read from the carrier's own published baggage policy on 3 September 2026, cited per row and dated. Where a carrier publishes nothing, the cell says so.

By Sawyer V.Last updated

We have not tested this gear. Every figure here is compiled from published manufacturer specifications and published airline policies, and the arithmetic is public so you can check it. This page contains affiliate links — see the affiliate disclosure.

US carriers, alphabetical. Published maximum carry-on dimensions in inches, wheels and handles included.
AirlinePublished carry-on limitFree on cheapest fareSourceChecked
American AirlinesAA22 × 14 × 9 inYesaa.com2026-09-03
Delta Air LinesDL22 × 14 × 9 inYesdelta.com2026-09-03
United AirlinesUA22 × 14 × 9 inYesunited.com2026-09-03
Southwest AirlinesWN24 × 16 × 10 inYessupport.southwest.com2026-09-03
Alaska AirlinesAS22 × 14 × 9 inYesalaskaair.com2026-09-03
JetBlueB622 × 14 × 9 inYesjetblue.com2026-09-03
Frontier AirlinesF924 × 16 × 10 inNo — paid extrafaq.flyfrontier.com2026-09-03
Allegiant AirG422 × 16 × 10 inNo — paid extraallegiantair.com2026-09-03
Hawaiian AirlinesHA22 × 14 × 9 inYeshawaiianairlines.com2026-09-03
Breeze AirwaysMX22 × 14 × 9 inNo — paid extraflybreeze.com2026-09-03
Sun Country AirlinesSY24 × 16 × 11 inNo — paid extrasuncountry.com2026-09-03

Each row links to the carrier’s own published baggage policy and carries the date we checked it. Airlines change these without notice — if you find a figure that has moved, tell us and we will fix and re-date the row.

Airline check-in counters at an international airport

There is no single American carry-on standard, which is the fact that costs people money. Six of the eleven US carriers above publish 22 × 14 × 9 in. Southwest publishes 24 × 16 × 10 in. Sun Country publishes 24 × 16 × 11 in. A bag bought to fill the Southwest allowance is over the limit on more than half the market, and nothing on the bag will tell you that — manufacturers publish a “case” size that excludes the wheels and a separate “overall” size that includes them, and only the second one is what gets measured.

That gap is not small. One widely sold bag marketed as a 21-inch carry-on publishes a case height of 21 in and an overall height of 23 in. The overall figure is an inch over the limit at American, Delta, United, Alaska, JetBlue and Hawaiian. Measuring a bag the way an airline does takes two minutes and is the single most useful thing on this site.

What these numbers actually govern

The published limit is the size of the box a gate agent can put your bag into. It is enforced at three points, and only one of them is predictable:

  • At the bag drop or gate sizer. This is where a bag gets measured, and it is measured as a whole object — wheels, handles, external pockets and any dangling strap.
  • At boarding, when the bins fill. A bag that fits the box can still be gate-checked because there is no room. That is not a size rule and no bag protects you from it.
  • At the fare, before you fly at all. Four of the eleven US carriers above do not include the overhead bag in their cheapest fare. Size becomes irrelevant if you have not bought the allowance.

The standard box, and who breaks it

The de facto US standard is 22 × 14 × 9 in, published by American, Delta, United, Alaska, JetBlue and Hawaiian. Delta adds a second constraint the others do not: a combined 45 linear inches. Since 22 + 14 + 9 = 45, a bag at exactly the standard box passes on both counts — but a bag that trades an inch of height for two inches of width fails Delta’s linear test even if no single dimension is over.

Published carry-on boxes on US carriers, grouped. Volumes are the product of the three published maxima and are not a capacity claim about any bag.
BoxAirlines publishing itVolumePractical read
22 × 14 × 9 inAmerican, Delta, United, Alaska, JetBlue, Hawaiian, Breeze2,772 in³The one to buy for. A bag inside this fits everything in this table.
24 × 16 × 10 inSouthwest, Frontier3,840 in³39% more volume, and over the limit on seven of the carriers here.
24 × 16 × 11 inSun Country4,224 in³The most generous published box in this table — on a paid carry-on.
22 × 16 × 10 inAllegiant3,520 in³Standard height, generous width and depth. Also a paid carry-on.

The practical conclusion is short: buy for 22 × 14 × 9 in, and treat any extra allowance on Southwest, Frontier, Allegiant or Sun Country as a bonus you do not build a purchase around. A bag sized to the largest box in this table fails at the majority of gates.

Frontier, Allegiant, Breeze and Sun Country all charge for the overhead bag on their cheapest fare. On those airlines the size question is second; the first question is whether you are carrying a bag that fits the free personal-item box instead. Frontier and Allegiant both publish 18 × 14 × 8 in for that, which is a real bag — 30 L of usable volume — and it costs nothing.

International carriers

Three European carriers are included below because they are where American travelers most often get caught. They publish in centimeters and the boxes are genuinely different, particularly Ryanair’s.

International carriers. Inch figures are conversions of each carrier's published centimeter limits.
AirlinePublished carry-on limitFree on cheapest fareSourceChecked
British AirwaysBA22 × 17.7 × 9.8 inYesbritishairways.com2026-09-03
RyanairFR21.7 × 15.7 × 7.9 inNo — paid extraryanair.com2026-09-03
easyJetU222 × 17.7 × 9.8 inYeseasyjet.com2026-09-03

Read the Ryanair row carefully. The Basic fare includes only the under-seat bag at 40 × 30 × 20 cm. The 55 × 40 × 20 cm overhead bag requires Priority, which is a paid add-on. A 22 × 14 × 9 in American carry-on is 56 × 36 × 23 cm — over Ryanair’s overhead limit on depth even after you have paid for it.

A carrier that is no longer in this table

Most carry-on size tables you will find online still list Spirit Airlines and its 22 × 18 × 10 in box. That box no longer exists.

Spirit Airlines — ceased operations 2026-05-02

Spirit began an orderly wind-down and canceled all flights on 2 May 2026, after two bankruptcies. Its former limits are no longer a rule anyone can be measured against, so they are not in the table above. Source.

We mention it because it is a good test of whether a table is maintained. A page that still lists a carrier that stopped flying in May 2026 has not been checked since before then, whatever date is printed at the top of it.

Per-carrier notes

The numbers do not say everything. These are the things worth knowing that a dimension cannot express.

American Airlines
American measures the full outside size of a carry-on, wheels and handles included.
Delta Air Lines
Delta also caps the carry-on at 45 linear inches (length plus width plus height). It publishes no personal-item dimensions; the rule is that the item fits under the seat in front of you.
United Airlines
United's personal-item box is the tightest of the big three US carriers. Basic Economy on some domestic routes allows the personal item only.
Southwest Airlines
The roomiest published carry-on box of any major US carrier. A bag bought to fill Southwest's allowance will not fit most of the others.
Alaska Airlines
Alaska publishes no personal-item dimensions; the item must fit under the seat ahead of you.
JetBlue
JetBlue states plainly that it has no carry-on weight restriction, but you have to lift the bag into the bin yourself.
Frontier Airlines
One of the few US carriers publishing a carry-on weight limit, and one that charges for the overhead bag. Frontier prints the personal item as 14 in high by 18 in wide by 8 in deep.
Allegiant Air
Allegiant states the measurement includes wheels, pockets, handles and decorations. Only the personal item is free.
Hawaiian Airlines
The tightest published carry-on weight limit in this table, at 25 lb. Several hardside carry-ons weigh a quarter of that empty.
Breeze Airways
The overhead bag is bundled into the Nicer and Nicest fares or bought separately. The personal item is included on every fare.
Sun Country Airlines
A generous published box, but the overhead bag is a paid add-on and carries a 35 lb cap.
British Airways
Published in centimeters: a 56 x 45 x 25 cm cabin bag up to 23 kg, plus a 40 x 30 x 15 cm handbag or laptop bag. The inch figures here are conversions of those published numbers.
Ryanair
The Basic fare includes only the small under-seat bag, 40 x 30 x 20 cm. The 55 x 40 x 20 cm overhead bag needs Priority. The tightest box in this table by a wide margin.
easyJet
Published in centimeters: a free 45 x 36 x 20 cm under-seat bag and a 56 x 45 x 25 cm overhead cabin bag. Inch figures are conversions.

Bags whose published dimensions fit this limit

Ranked by how many of the 11 US carriers' published limits each bag's published dimensions satisfy. Every one of these clears the standard 22 × 14 × 9 in box, which is why they clear the widest range of gates.

  • Osprey Fairview 40 Travel Pack

    22 × 14 × 9 in · fits 11 of 11 US carriers

    Shorter torsos, and anyone the Farpoint's shoulder straps do not suit

  • Tortuga Travel Backpack Pro 40L

    22 × 14 × 8 in · fits 11 of 11 US carriers

    Readers who want the tightest published depth in a 40 L bag

    Not sold on Amazon#ad How we earn
  • Eagle Creek Cargo Hauler Duffel 40L

    22 × 12.5 × 9 in · fits 11 of 11 US carriers

    A duffel that will actually pass a gate sizer

  • Osprey Daylite Duffel 45

    21 × 14 × 9 in · fits 11 of 11 US carriers

    Maximum published volume that still clears a 22 × 14 × 9 in sizer

Full rankings: carry-on luggage · carry-on backpacks · carry-on duffels

Common questions

What size is a carry-on bag?
On most US airlines, 22 × 14 × 9 inches including wheels and handles. American, Delta, United, Alaska, JetBlue, Hawaiian and Breeze all publish that figure. Southwest and Frontier publish 24 × 16 × 10 inches, Sun Country 24 × 16 × 11 inches, and Allegiant 22 × 16 × 10 inches. Buy for 22 × 14 × 9 and the bag fits everywhere in this table.
Do airlines measure the wheels and handles?
Yes. American states explicitly that it measures the full outside size of a carry-on including wheels and handles, and Allegiant states that its measurement includes wheels, pockets, handles and decorations. This is why a manufacturer’s “case” dimension is the wrong number to shop on — the overall dimension is the one that gets measured.
Is a 24 inch suitcase a carry-on?
Only on Southwest, Frontier and Sun Country, all of which publish a 24 inch height limit. On the seven US carriers that publish 22 inches it is over the limit and can be gate-checked. A 24 inch bag is a checked bag on most of the US market.
What happens if my carry-on is too big?
It gets gate-checked, which usually means a fee and always means you do not have the bag until baggage claim. On carriers that charge for the overhead bag the fee at the gate is typically higher than the fee paid in advance, so an oversize bag is the most expensive way to carry one.
Which US airline has the biggest carry-on allowance?
Sun Country, at a published 24 × 16 × 11 inches — but the overhead bag is a paid add-on there and carries a 35 lb weight cap. Among carriers that include the carry-on free on every fare, Southwest is the most generous at 24 × 16 × 10 inches.
Does Delta have a linear inch limit for carry-ons?
Yes. Delta publishes both individual maxima of 22 × 14 × 9 inches and a combined limit of 45 linear inches. A bag at exactly 22 × 14 × 9 sums to 45 and passes both, but a wider bag can fail the linear test even with no single dimension over.

Sources